“How to clean, cut-up and cook Chicken?”
That is really a good question. Really how do you?. Before we address that question I would like to speak about something that changed my whole perspective on cleaning and cooking it.
Many years ago, I was conversing with a dear co-worker. We were planning a party and we were all asked to bring in our favorite dish. To prevent duplications of the same food. I asked my friend.
“What are you bringing to the party.” She informed me she did not know. I then suggested she bring Fried Chicken, because it is always a sure winner at parties. “No! I cannot bring it,” she replied.
“Why?” I asked?
She said, ” I cannot fry it, but I can surely clean it.”
I’ll clean it and then you can fry it, Ok!
“Hey!” I said to myself. Why should I do all the hard work?
Cleaning it only takes a few minutes, but “frying it,” takes a whole lot more time.
Nonetheless, I was still very curious about her answer of “Cleaning it,” so I said, “It’s already cleaned,” “Oh No It’s Not!”
She replied very proudly “I Always Clean My Chicken Good!”
Personally, I had never thought that there was a special procedure to cleaning chicken. I was under the assumption that it was
somewhat clean and all that you had to do was rinse and place it in some cold water, swish it around, pat it dry, season, flour, fry, and eat it.
So that very day, I went home and said to myself, “What is she talking about cleaning a chicken?”
My friend had told me how her grandmother had taught her how to do it properly.
So I decided to try this “New Method” of cleaning it..
Mrs. “W” told me how she fills the sink up with cold water, goes beneath the skin to remove any fat or whatever is there.
When I attempted to do it, most of the skin became loosen and was hanging. So, I pulled it off completely.
Boy! did it look strange and funny.
It appeared to have less meat on it too. I proceeded to clean it her way adding my own techniques as well.
I must admit, since that day to the present time I have only used her method because the meat does taste better.
Now here comes the big question.
Does it consume (take up) more work? (Yes)
Does the process (actual time preparing it) take more time? (Yes)
So what are the benefits of doing it?
My answer is very simple. It is nothing like eating, “Good Clean Tasting Chicken!”
All right Now, Let’s Get Busy!
Tear It Down And Rebuilt It
When I think of something being torn down, I immediately think of some structural building of sort. But, Guess what? I use this method of dismantling (tearing down) in my cooking!
I tear it down and then I rebuild it. ” OH,” how silly one might say, but for me, it is the only way I personally enjoy eating it.
So come on, Marlene, What do you really mean?
What I mean is remove all the skin from the chicken.
Why?
* Because: You will be eating less fat
* You will be eating a cleaner meat
* It simply tastes better
What! You do not believe me? Well, here is a little test to prove my point. Cook a few pieces of the chicken your way and then try it my way and see the results for yourself.
Take your Break Now!
When this wonderful bird arrives in your house, after you went to buy it, sit down for a minute or two because if you are anything like I am, you are tired, tired from going to the store.
So Rest! I give you permission. Have your delicious coffee, your soda or whatever else you drink and relax for a moment. Okay, your time is up! Get up! Do not sit there too long because you have some work to do.
Step # 1 Preparation Of The Chicken
Remove the plastic wrapping and discard it. Did I mention that it should not be completely frozen? A little ice is okay, but let us work with it defrosted.
Step # 2 Pre-Soaking and Vinegar Wash
Fill your clean sink or basin with cool water. Take approximately (1) cup of white vinegar, swish it around a bit and let your meat soak. Just let it sit there for a few minutes.
Step # 3 Cutting-Up The Chicken
At this point, I am assuming that you are using chicken parts. If you are using a whole chicken just cut it up.
How?
Here, let me explain; just take a sharp knife, start with the wings, cut both of them off, then cut the legs and thighs off. I cut that little bunny part sticking out at the end off too. If you like it, then it leave it on.
Next, I lay the bird on it’s back and I start cutting the breast in half all the way through.
You should now have
* (1) large piece. Cut the back in half, now you should have
* (2) large pieces, lastly cut each piece in half and
now you have all your pieces.
Now you have all your pieces.
See how simple that was!
If your bird parts do not resemble (look like) a chicken, do not worry, mine did not look like one for a long, long time.
Keep in mind that you are cooking for your family and they will love it no matter how it looks. Really all it takes is practice, practice and more practice.
How is your energy level!
Tell me, how are you feeling at this point? Tired? Worn Out?
Ah! come on, Let’s get it done.
Step - 4 Removing The Skin From The Chicken
Once the meat has soaked in the vinegar wash, remove the skin.
How? by pulling the skin off of the chicken part.
Removing the skin from the drumstick part can sometimes become a chore (hard to remove). In one hand take a paper towel and put it over the meaty part. With your other hand grab the skin and pull it off. Do whatever way works for you, just take it off, remember you are the boss.
Step - 5 Removing Fat From The Chicken
Now take your hands and remove the fat and underlying thin lining (membrane) and anything else that feels slippery. The meat should be smooth to the touch.
Tip- This is when I use my kitchen shears, to cut off the fat, skin or etc.
Finding Your Senses
Oh!, Did I mention cooking with me requires you to use all your senses.
* Your Eyes - for seeing
* Your Fingers - for touching
* Your Nose - for smelling
* Your Ears - for listening (to the food cooking)
* Your Taste - for tasting
You will have to use your palate (tongue) a lot in my cooking courses.
There is also a sixth sense; Common Sense.
This is that sense you use everyday in your daily activities. So it is with cooking. You must sometimes just use Good Common Sense when everything else fails.
Now, so much for small talk, Lets get back to our business of cleaning this bird.
Step # 6 Cleaning The Chicken
Okay, now release that water, rinsing the meat off and then refill the sink or pan up with a fresh batch of water and (1/2) cup of white vinegar. Swish it around to remove any more fat or what ever else is there. Repeat this a few times.
When the water is clear and you are satisfied, release the water.
Step # 7 Marinating It!
Because I want to taste the flavor of the chicken, I have devised (developed) a simple method of using very few seasoning while still enjoying the benefit of good tasting chicken.
In a bowl, place approximately
* 1 cup of buttermilk (for a 3-4 pound chicken); add more buttermilk if needed
* 1/4 cup of hot sauce (mild)
Remember, when I told you we would be using our senses. Well, now you can put it to the test.
Place a drop of your hot sauce on your finger and taste it. It should gently irritate (burn) your tongue, but if your tongue is on fire, it is too hot. You need to make it a little weaker. Take a cup with some of the hot sauce and dilute (weaken) it with a little water.
Taste it again, if it is still too hot, add more water and then add it to the buttermilk.
Now you are ready to add your drained chicken parts to the buttermilk and hot sauce mixture, making sure all the meat is saturated or is covered under this wonderful marinate.
Cover and place the bird and marinate into the refrigerator for a least (2) hours. I sometimes do this in advance and leave it in the refrigerator overnight. What a flavor!
Step # 8 Cooking The Chicken
You can use many methods for cooking it.
* bake it,
* grill it,
* deep fry it
* or even use that wonderful rotisserie you just purchased
Baking Method
Pre-heat oven for 325 degrees F. Take a shallow pan, use one with 1-2 inches deep. If you do not have one, use what you have. It works well in a roasting pan as well.
Line the pan with aluminum foil and leave enough aluminum foil to cover the pan.(easier clean-up) Place the meat and all of the buttermilk marinate on top of the aluminum foil.
Sprinkle a little salt or your favorite seasoning if desired. I sometimes use lemon pepper. Sprinkle the lemon pepper generously on top of chicken, cover with the foil and cook for 45-60 minutes.
When you uncover the pan, there still should be some liquid buttermilk marinate. Uncover the pan, turn the chicken on to the other side, sprinkle it with lemon pepper, or your favorite seasoning, recover pan.
Let it cook for 30 minutes more. Open the aluminum foil and let it finish browning. (approximately 15-20 minutes)
There should be a little marinate left in the pan. Remove pan from the oven. Chicken will be tender and delicious.
Step # 9 Deep Frying Method - Use Peanut or Vegetable oil
Method Without the White Flour,
Drain buttermilk marinate chicken in a strainer. (To remove excess liquid.)
When oil is hot, place the meat into the pan and cook it uncovered at 375 degrees, turning chicken often. (approximately 25-30 minutes) Then when it is browned, cover pan and cook for 5-10 minutes more on each side to complete the job. Drain on a paper towel.
In a bowl, add a few pieces of the fried chicken and sprinkle on it, a little mild hot sauce first followed by some diluted soy sauce on both sides of it. (To dilute soy sauce, add equal parts of water to soy sauce.)
Method for the White Flour
To 1 1/2 cups of flour, add some salt, black pepper and paprika to the flour and mix. Do not strain chicken, it adheres to the flour better. Just dip the meat into the flour mixture and then into the deep fryer or frying pan.
Now, you know “How To Clean, Cut-Up and Cook A Chicken!”
by Marlene Owens
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